Email: drsrmdejonge@hotmail.com ----- October 26, 2009 ----- Dr. R.M. de Jonge ©, drsrmdejonge@hotmail.com ----- In 2006 Mr. J. Bonds published a book entitled "Art of the Ancient Caddo" (Ref.1). It contains beautiful photographs of fine Caddoan art pieces, including pottery, stone, and flint. The Caddo Indians lived at the corners of Southern Oklahoma, Western Arkansas, and Northeast Texas, and their culture flourished between 700 and 1200 AD. However, their oldest art is found in Louisiana, east of this area, which indicates they originated there. Fig.1 shows a different type of pot from the surroundings of Poverty Point, in Northeast Louisiana. It does not resemble the typical art of the Caddo Indians at all. On the contrary, the pattern is typically megalithic, descended from a dispersed culture that finished in North America c.500 BC (Refs.2-5). Note how careful this artifact was made. Let us investigate whether the pot-patterns tell an important story about this earlier time period. ----- The pot has three groups of concentric circles, referring to the Mississippi Delta, at 30°N. The three groups also refer to the site of Poverty Point, three degrees higher, at 30+3= 33°N. Both geographic areas were important in the ancient, international copper trade (Refs.6-8). The copper was shipped to the archipellago of the Azores, in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean (Refs.10,11). The three groups of circles correspond to the three island groups of the Azores, the West, Central, and East Azores. From there most of the copper was transported to the Eastern Mediterranean. The three groups also correspond to the Nile Delta, at 30°N. It was the economic center of Egypt, the greatest civilization on Earth. ----- The circular group of lines, shown in fig.1, consists of nine concentric rings. These encode the nine islands of the Azores, as well as the West Azores, nine degrees above the Mississippi Delta, at 30+9= 39°N. They also refer to the density of copper, 9 g/cm3 (nine times heavier than water). Above the round groups are eight or nine parallel lines, encoding Keweenaw Peninsula, Upper Michigan, eight degrees above the West Azores, at 39+8= 47°N, and Isle Royale, Lake Superior, nine degrees higher, at 39+9= 48°N. These are the areas with the richest copper mines on Earth (Refs.6-9). The nine parallel circles, higher on the pot, confirm the density of copper, nine times heavier than water. ----- Most of the copper was shipped via the Mississippi River to the south. The rest was transported via the Saint Lawrence River to the east. As confirmed elsewhere (Ref.12), important latitudes indicate the relative quantities. The Mississippi Delta, at 30°N, shows that 3/5 (or 60%) of the copper was shipped along the Mississippi to the south. The mouth of the Saint Lawrence River (or Isle Royale) is located about twenty degrees higher, at 30+20= c.50°N. It shows that 2/5 (or 40%) of the copper was transported to the east. ----- It appears, that between the groups of circles are concentric rectangles, which resemble the upper parts of copper ingots. Fig.1 shows four concentric ingots. However, the innermost ingot is special. It consists of two vertical lines, which count for two (literally). The whole group contains eight vertical lines. So, this group encodes a total number of 24 million ingots (24,000,000, a number of eight figures). Lower on the photo (fig.1) a third line appears between the two vertical strokes. It confirms the total number of almost 25 million ingots. It was the total copper export to the Old World (Refs.12-14). ----- Copper ingots with masses varying from 10 to 30 kg have been found by archaeologists. So, in order to calculate the export, we have to establish the mass of the Standard Ingot according to this particular pot. The eight vertical lines in the group belong to five different objects. So, the mass of the Standard Ingot appears to be 80,000 carats (a number of five figures). For a long time past both noble metals, silver and gold, were weighed in units of carats, corresponding with 0.20 gram. The carat is the constant mass of a seed of the St. John’s bread or carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua). So, the mass of the Standard Ingot was 80x0.20= 16 kg (35 pounds) (Refs.12-14). ----- It means, that the overall export of copper across the Ocean appears to have been (24x16=) c.384,000 tons (850 million pounds). It has been estimated by others in the field, that a total a-mount of 250 to 500 thousand tons of copper had disappeared from the mining area (Refs.6,7). So, our conclusion is that its destination can now be understood. The transport of copper happened between the start of the Fifth Dynasty (after the discovery of America), and the end of the Nineteenth Dynasty. The nine concentric circles and the four concentric rectangles (ingots) confirm these 9+4= 13 centuries of copper trade between North America and the Old World (2500 to 1200 BC). ----- The four concentric ingots belong to five different objects. However, the three outer ingots have similar shapes. These confirm, that 3/5 (or 60%) of the copper was shipped to the Mississippi Delta, at 30°N. The innermost ingot consists of two verticle lines. These confirm, that 2/5 (or 40%) of the copper was transported to the mouth of the Saint Lawrence River, twenty degrees higher, at 30+20= 50°N (Refs.12-14). ----- The highest concentric circle of the pot represents Isle Royale, Lake Superior, at 48°N. The neck and the spout of the pot symbolize the abundance of copper in Upper Michigan. However, the neck also represents the north coast of Lake Superior, at 49°N, and the spout encodes the latitude of 50°N. It is symbolic for the Fifth Dynasty, when America was first reached via the Atlantic (Refs.2,15-17). The neck below it is symbolic for the Sixth Dynasty, the last one of the Old Kingdom. ----- The upper concentric circles now symbolize the dynasties of the First Intermediate Period, the Middle Kingdom, and the Second Intermediate Period until the Fifteenth, of Hyksos Dynasty. The four concentric ingots symbolize the period up to and including the Nineteenth Dynasty. The patterns show, that the international copper trade finished at the end of this dynasty, which is a remarkable message (Refs.6-9,12). ----- When counting was continued with the concentric circles at the left side (fig.1), the dot in the center would be 15+8= #23, corresponding with the Tropic of Cancer, at 23°N. It is the holy line of the Sun religion, which predicts the everlasting presence of the SunGod Ra. Below this God were two other gods, Horus and Osiris. The kings and pharaohs of Egypt were the sub-stitutes of these two, lower gods (Refs.2,8). It should be realized, that during the whole time period of the copper trade, America was part of the Egyptian Empire. During the Old Kingdom, symbolized by the spout and the neck of the pot, this hugh empire was called ‘Atlantis’. It disappeared in the waves during the Biblical Flood. -----

Epic Research teaches its customers all the possible ways to gain profit in copper trading.
ReplyDeleteIEEE Final Year Project centers make amazing deep learning final year projects ideas for final year students Final Year Projects for CSE to training and develop their deep learning experience and talents.
DeleteIEEE Final Year projects Project Centers in India are consistently sought after. Final Year Students Projects take a shot at them to improve their aptitudes, while specialists like the enjoyment in interfering with innovation.
corporate training in chennai corporate training in chennai
corporate training companies in india corporate training companies in india
corporate training companies in chennai corporate training companies in chennai
I have read your blog its very attractive and impressive. I like it your blog. Digital Marketing Company in Chennai Project Centers in Chennai
Thank you for posting the great content……I found it quiet interesting, hopefully you will keep posting such blogs…We are the best share market tips provider and we are providing best copper tips
ReplyDeleteTheequicom blog is one of the finest resources for latest and important Indian stock market updates. It also provides you daily market gainers and losers.
ReplyDeleteTheequicom Placementindia
jobs in Theequicom
jobs in Theequicom
Really informative blog for all people. Thanks for sharing it.
ReplyDeleteSpoken English Classes in Chennai
Spoken English Course in Chennai
german classes
Best IELTS Coaching in Chennai
learn Japanese in Chennai
TOEFL Coaching Centres in Chennai
Spoken English Classes in Anna Nagar
Spoken English Classes in Tnagar
Ways & Works Consulting is an ISO 9001:2015 certified HR Consulting Firm, Manpower Recruitment and Practical Training firm career with an aim to provide value aided service to employersTop Manpower Recruitement company in india . with an in-depth understanding of their requirements. We are working as a perfect bridge between the employer and employee to fulfil their needs by placing the best suitable at place.
ReplyDeleteIt took a while to understand all the comments, but I really enjoyed the article. It turned out to be really helpful for me and I'm positive for all the reviewers here! It's always nice to be able to not only be informed, but also entertained! I'm sure you enjoyed writing this article.
ReplyDeleteBusiness Analytics Course in Bangalore
From this post I know that your good knowledge of the game with all the pieces has been very helpful. I inform you that this is the first place where I find problems that I look for. You have a clever but attractive way of writing.
ReplyDeleteData Analytics Course in Bangalore
This is my first time visiting here. I found a lot of funny things on your blog, especially your discussion. From the tons of comments on your posts, I guess I'm not the only one who has all the free time here. Keep up the good work. I was planning to write something like this on my website and you gave me an idea. Tableau Course in Bangalore
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteExcellent blog thanks for sharing the valuable information..it becomes easy to read and easily understand the information.
ReplyDeleteUseful article which was very helpful. also interesting and contains good information.
to know about python training course , use the below link.
Python Training in chennai
Python Course in chennai